(StatePoint) A stroke is caused by an interruption of blood flow to the brain, often resulting in impaired mobility, permanent loss of speech or vision, or even death, according to Bayer. One in four people will have a stroke in their lifetime, according to the World Stroke Organization, yet many don’t know the risk factors or understand the path to recovery (Feigin et al., 2025).
Dr. Sara Hegab, vice president, Stroke & Thrombosis, Specialty and Pipeline, U.S. Medical Affairs at Bayer, is sharing stroke facts that everyone should know.
kAmkDEC@?8m(92E =:76DEJ=6 492?86D C65F46 DEC@<6 C:D<nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAm%96C6 2C6 7:G6 86?6C2= =:76DEJ=6 492?86D J@F 42? 7@4FD @? E@ 96=A C65F46 J@FC C:D< 7@C 92G:?8 2 DEC@<6ik^Am
kAm`] x?4@CA@C2E6 32D:4 6I6C4:D6 :?E@ J@FC 52:=J C@FE:?6]k^Am
kAma] r@?EC@= 49@=6DE6C@= =6G6=D[ 9:89 3=@@5 AC6DDFC6[ 2?5 5:236E6D] %2=< H:E9 J@FC 5@4E@C 23@FE 2?J >65:4:?6D @C =:76DEJ=6 492?86D J@F >2J ?665 E@ 96=A J@F H:E9 E9:D]k^Am
kAmb] pG@:5 D>@<:?8[ H9:49 8C62E=J :?4C62D6D DEC@<6 2?5 42C5:@G2D4F=2C 5:D62D6 :? 86?6C2=]k^Am
kAmc] |2:?E2:? 2 962=E9J H6:89E]k^Am
kAmd] !2J 2EE6?E:@? E@ ?FEC:E:@?] p 962=E9J[ 32=2?465 5:6E 96=AD 6?DFC6 J@F’C6 86EE:?8 G:E2= G:E2>:?D 2?5 ?FEC:6?ED 2?5 96=AD 4@?EC@= @E96C C:D< 724E@CD]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8m(92E 2C6 E96 H2C?:?8 D:8?D @7 2 DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAmp44@C5:?8 E@ q2J6C[ E96 >@DE 4@>>@? H2C?:?8 D:8?D @7 DEC@<6 2C6 H62<?6DD :? E96 7246[ 2C> @C =68[ A2CE:4F=2C=J @? @?6 D:56 @7 E96 3@5Jj EC@F3=6 DA62<:?8j G:D:@? AC@3=6>D @FE @7 @?6 @C 3@E9 6J6Dj D6G6C6 96252496j 2?5 5:KK:?6DD @C =@DD @7 32=2?46 2?5 4@@C5:?2E:@?] #2A:5 >65:42= EC62E>6?E :D G:E2=]k^Am
kAm!2E:6?ED 2?5 42C6 A2CE?6CD D9@F=5 <?@H E96 “up$%” D:8?D Wu246 5C@@A:?8[ pC> H62<?6DD[ $A6649 D=FCC:?8[ 2?5 %:>6 E@ 42== h``X E@ C64@8?:K6 :7 D@>6@?6 >:89E 36 92G:?8 2 DEC@<6]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8m(92E 42? x 6IA64E 27E6C 6IA6C:6?4:?8 2 DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAm}@ EH@ DEC@<6D 2C6 E96 D2>6] $@>6 DFCG:G@CD 6IA6C:6?46 >:?@C D9@CE\E6C> 67764ED] u@C @E96CD[ :E’D 2 =:76\2=E6C:?8 6G6?E H:E9 =@?8\E6C> 5:D23:=:EJ 2?5 4@>A=:42E:@?D[ :>A24E:?8 6G6CJ52J E9:?8D H6 D@>6E:>6D E2<6 7@C 8C2?E65[ =:<6 DA6649[ 32=2?46[ 2?5 4@@C5:?2E:@?]k^Am
kAm#64@G6CJ :D 2 AC@46DD 255C6DD:?8 2 4@>3:?2E:@? @7 E96 A9JD:42= 67764ED W=:<6 H62<?6DD[ DE:77?6DD[ 2?5 ?F>3?6DDX[ 4@8?:E:G6 67764ED W492==6?86D C64@8?:K:?8[ C6>6>36C:?8[ 2?5 AC@46DD:?8 :?7@C>2E:@?X[ 2?5 6>@E:@?2= 67764ED W=:<6 2?I:6EJ[ D25?6DD[ 2?86C[ 2?5 7CFDEC2E:@?X[ 244@C5:?8 E@ q2J6C]k^Am
kAmx? 255:E:@? E@ >65:42E:@?[ J@FC 5@4E@C >2J C64@>>6?5 86?E=6 C6923:=:E2E:@? 6I6C4:D6D 2?5 DECF4EFC65 C6923 AC@8C2>D[ 6:E96C :? 2 9@DA:E2=[ :?A2E:6?E 724:=:EJ[ @C 2E 9@>6[ H9:49 >2J :?4=F56 A9JD:42= E96C2AJ E@ C63F:=5 DEC6?8E9 2?5 >@3:=:EJ[ @44FA2E:@?2= E96C2AJ E@ DFAA@CE 52:=J 24E:G:E:6D[ 2?5 DA6649 E96C2AJ :7 4@>>F?:42E:@? @C DH2==@H:?8 :D 27764E65] !2E:6?E DFAA@CE ?6EH@C<D 42? 2=D@ 36 4CF4:2= 7@C >6?E2= H6==\36:?8 2?5 C64@G6CJ]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8m(92E =:?86C:?8 DJ>AE@>D 2C6 ?@C>2= 27E6C 2 DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAmq642FD6 E96 3C2:? :D DF49 2 4@>A=6I @C82?[ ?@E 6G6CJ DEC@<6 27764ED 6G6CJ A6CD@? E96 D2>6 H2J] w@H6G6C[ :E’D ?@C>2= E@ 6IA6C:6?46 72E:8F6[ G:D:@? AC@3=6>D[ 2?5 5:77:4F=E:6D H:E9 32=2?46[ 4@@C5:?2E:@?[ @C 86?6C2= >@G6>6?E] q6 A2E:6?E H:E9 J@FCD6=7 :7 J@F 7:?5 :E 92C5 E@ C6>6>36C[ C64@8?:K6[ 2?5 AC@46DD :?7@C>2E:@? E96 H2J J@F 5:5 367@C6 E96 DEC@<6] %2=< E@ 72>:=J[ 7C:6?5D[ @C 5@4E@CD 23@FE J@FC 2?I:6E:6D @C 762CD] xE’D :>A@CE2?E E@ 36 D66? 2?5 962C5[ 2?5 E@ <?@H E92E J@F’C6 ?@E 2=@?6]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8mr2? J@F 7F==J C64@G6C 7C@> 2 DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAmuF== C64@G6CJ 7C@> 2 DEC@<6 :D A@DD:3=6 7@C D@>6[ 3FE >2?J A2E:6?ED H:== 4@?E:?F6 E@ 6IA6C:6?46 >:?@C :>A2:C>6?ED @C =:76=@?8 5:D23:=:E:6D]k^Am
kAms6A6?5:?8 @? E96 D6G6C:EJ @7 E96 DEC@<6[ C64@G6CJ >2J E2<6 H66<D[ >@?E9D[ @C 6G6? J62CD[ 3FE E6?5D E@ 36 >@DE C2A:5 :? E96 7:CDE E9C66 >@?E9D 27E6C E96 6G6?E[ 244@C5:?8 E@ E96 r6?E6CD 7@C s:D62D6 r@?EC@= 2?5 !C6G6?E:@?] #6923:=:E2E:@? H:E9 DA6649[ A9JD:42=[ 2?5 @44FA2E:@?2= E96C2A:DED >2J 96=A J@FC 3C2:? 2?5 3@5J >@C6 BF:4<=J “C6=62C?” E96 D<:==D J@F 42? =@D6 27E6C 2 DEC@<6]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8mw@H 42? 2 42C68:G6C DFAA@CE D@>6@?6 C64@G6C:?8 7C@> 2 DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAmq69:?5 6G6CJ DFCG:G@C :D D@>6@?6 H9@ 96=AD =:89E6? E96:C 3FC56?] r2C68:G6CD D9@F=5 36 A2E:6?E H:E9 2?J@?6 25;FDE:?8 E@ =:76 27E6C DEC@<6] r6=63C2E6 E96:C D>2== G:4E@C:6D[ =:DE6? E@ E96:C 762CD 2?5 2?I:6E:6D[ 2?5 96=A E96> 4@?5F4E C6D62C49 2?5 6IA=@C6 DFAA@CE 8C@FAD :7 56D:C65] x7 A@DD:3=6[ 244@>A2?J E96> E@ 5@4E@C 2AA@:?E>6?ED] !2E:6?E 6>A@H6C>6?E E9C@F89 65F42E:@?[ >2<:?8 =:76DEJ=6 492?86D[ DA62<:?8 FA[ 2?5 D92C65 564:D:@?\>2<:?8 H:E9 E96:C 962=E942C6 E62> 42? 96=A D92A6 E96:C C@25 E@ C64@G6CJ] q6:?8 2 42C6 A2CE?6C 42? 36 2 56>2?5:?8 C@=6[ D@ E2<6 3C62<D[ =62? @? 72>:=J 2?5 7C:6?5D 7@C 96=A[ 4@?D:56C ;@:?:?8 2 42C6 A2CE?6C DFAA@CE 8C@FA[ 2?5 >2:?E2:? J@FC @H? 962=E9 E9C@F89 ?FEC:E:@?[ 6I6C4:D6[ 2?5 C6DE]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8m(92E :?4C62D6D >J C:D< @7 2?@E96C DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAmx? 255:E:@? E@ =:76DEJ=6 724E@CD[ A6@A=6 H9@ 92G6 2=C625J 6IA6C:6?465 2 DEC@<6 7246 2 9:89 C:D< @7 2 D64@?5 6G6?E Wu6:8:? 6E 2=][ a_abX] xE :D 6DE:>2E65 E92E a_\b_T @7 E96 `a >:==:@? A6@A=6 H9@ 6IA6C:6?46 2 DEC@<6 H@C=5H:56 6249 J62C H:== 92G6 2 C64FCC6?E DEC@<6[ H:E9 @?6 :? 7:G6 DFCG:G@CD DF776C:?8 2?@E96C H:E9:? 7:G6 J62CD Wu6:8:? U2>Aj ~H@=23:[ a_abj z@=>@D 6E 2=][ a_a`X] %92E’D H9J :E’D 4CF4:2= E@ C6>2:? F?56C 2 5@4E@C’D DFA6CG:D:@?[ E@ E2<6 2?J >65:42E:@?D 2D AC6D4C:365[ 2?5 E@ 25@AE 962=E9J 923:ED]k^Am
kAmkDEC@?8mw@H 5@ x AC6G6?E 2?@E96C DEC@<6nk^DEC@?8mk^Am
kAm#6D62C49 D9@HD E92E g_T @7 C64FCC6?E[ 4=@E\C6=2E65 W:D496>:4X DEC@<6D 42? 36 AC6G6?E65 Wr6?E6CD 7@C s:D62D6 r@?EC@= 2?5 !C6G6?E:@?X[ 2?5 2 D64@?5 DEC@<6 :D @7E6? >@C6 5:D23=:?8 E92? E96 7:CDE Wu6:8:? 6E 2=][ a_abX] (@C< H:E9 J@FC 962=E9 42C6 E62> E@ 255C6DD E96 F?56C=J:?8 724E@CD E92E =65 E@ J@FC DEC@<6] qC:?8 2 =:DE @7 BF6DE:@?D E@ J@FC 5@4E@C 2AA@:?E>6?ED 2?5 96=A 4C62E6 2 E2:=@C65 AC6G6?E:@? A=2?] %9:D >2J :?4=F56 >65:4:?6 @C AC@465FC6D @C =:76DEJ=6 492?86D] q6 DFC6 E@ E2<6 J@FC >65:4:?6 2D 5:C64E65 2?5 7@==@H J@FC 5@4E@C’D :?DECF4E:@?D]k^Am
kAm%@ =62C? >@C6 23@FE DEC@<6[ G:D:E k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]DEC@<6]@C8^Q C6=lQ?@7@==@HQm9EEADi^^HHH]DEC@<6]@C8^k^2m] qJ F?56CDE2?5:?8 DEC@<6[ J@F 42? C65F46 J@FC C:D< 2?5 36EE6C ?2G:82E6 C64@G6CJ]k^Am
kA DEJ=6lQE6IE\2=:8?i46?E6CQmYYYYYk^Am
kAm!9@E@ rC65:Ei W4X >@?<6J3FD:?6DD:>286D ^ u@E@=:2k^Am
(0) comments
Welcome to the discussion.
Log In
Keep it Clean. Please avoid obscene, vulgar, lewd, racist or sexually-oriented language.
PLEASE TURN OFF YOUR CAPS LOCK.
Don't Threaten. Threats of harming another person will not be tolerated.
Be Truthful. Don't knowingly lie about anyone or anything.
Be Nice. No racism, sexism or any sort of -ism that is degrading to another person.
Be Proactive. Use the 'Report' link on each comment to let us know of abusive posts.
Share with Us. We'd love to hear eyewitness accounts, the history behind an article.